THE 5-SECOND TRICK FOR - LITHIUM NIOBATE CRYSTAL

In 1993 Kuz’minov and Osiko pointed out which the ‘disturbance�?of stoichiometry in LN crystals is generally because of the lack of oxygen in Nb2O5, utilized being a raw product initial melt (Czochralski method) [186]. Appropriately, determined by its manufacturing technology, niobium pentoxide can undertake a wide array of compositions Nb2O5